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Workplace Benefit Plan Litigation

Home/Practice Areas/Class Actions/Workplace Benefit Plan Litigation

Understanding Workplace Benefit Plan Litigation

Workplace benefit plans, such as retirement plans, pensions, and health insurance, are governed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) and related state and federal laws. These rules are designed to protect employees’ rights and ensure that benefit plans are administered fairly, transparently, and in the best interests of participants.

When plan sponsors, fiduciaries, or service providers fail to meet these obligations, employees and retirees may have legal claims. Workplace benefit plan litigation often arises under ERISA and can take the form of both individual lawsuits and large-scale class actions.

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Common Types of Workplace Benefit Plan Violations

Mismanagement of Retirement Funds

Fiduciaries who fail to act prudently when selecting or monitoring investments, resulting in excessive fees or poor performance.

Denial of Health or Disability Benefits

Insurance companies or plan administrators improperly denying valid claims for medical treatment, disability coverage, or other benefits.

Breach of Fiduciary Duty

Plan fiduciaries making decisions that benefit the employer or third parties instead of acting in the best interests of plan participants.

Excessive Fees

Charging participants unreasonable administrative or investment management fees that erode retirement savings.

Misrepresentation or Omission of Information

Failing to provide accurate information about plan terms, benefits, or investment risks.

Examples of Workplace Benefit Plan Cases

  • A 401(k) plan charging excessive recordkeeping and investment fees compared to similar plans.
  • An insurance company wrongfully denying long-term disability benefits.
  • A pension plan failing to properly calculate retirement benefits owed to employees.
  • An employer failing to inform employees about changes to health coverage or retirement options.

Damages and Remedies in Benefit Plan Litigation

  • Restoration of Losses – Recovery of lost retirement savings or benefits due to mismanagement or unlawful denial.
  • Equitable Relief – Court orders requiring fiduciaries to change plan practices, provide benefits, or correct misrepresentations.
  • Statutory Penalties – In some cases, monetary penalties for failing to provide required plan documents or disclosures.
  • Class Action Recovery – Compensation for large groups of employees impacted by the same misconduct.

Proving a Benefit Plan Claim

To succeed in an ERISA or benefit plan case, plaintiffs generally must show:

  • They were participants or beneficiaries in a covered benefit plan.
  • The fiduciary or administrator acted imprudently, unlawfully, or in bad faith.
  • The misconduct resulted in financial harm or the denial of rightful benefits.

Evidence may include plan documents, denial letters, correspondence with administrators, fee disclosures, investment records, and expert financial testimony.

Miller Shah LLP’s Role in Workplace Benefit Plan Litigation

Miller Shah LLP is nationally recognized for its experience in ERISA and benefit plan litigation. The firm represents employees, retirees, and plan participants in pursuing claims for mismanagement, excessive fees, wrongful denials, and fiduciary breaches. Whether through individual lawsuits or class actions, the firm is dedicated to protecting retirement security and ensuring employees receive the benefits they have earned.

Frequently Asked Questions About Workplace Benefit Plan Litigation

What is ERISA?

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act, a federal law that sets minimum standards for most workplace retirement, health, and welfare benefit plans.

Do I need to be retired to bring a claim?

No. Employees, former employees, and beneficiaries can bring claims for improper management or denial of benefits.

What types of damages are available?

You may recover denied benefits, lost retirement earnings, or other equitable relief, such as changes to plan practices.

Are these cases usually individual or class actions?

Many benefit plan cases are brought as class actions because they often affect large groups of employees in the same plan.

What evidence should I keep?

Plan documents, denial letters, fee disclosures, investment statements, and any communications from plan administrators.

How long do I have to file a claim?

Deadlines vary depending on the plan and the type of violation. Speaking to an attorney quickly helps protect your rights.

Over 1 BILLION Recovered

Our team is equipped and prepared for complicated, high-stakes cases in all areas of business and civil litigation. We continuously strive to achieve the best possible results for our clients.

Novartis False Claims Act Settlement

$642 Million

Novartis False Claims Act Settlement
DST ERISA Class Action Settlement

$124.6 Million

DST ERISA Class Action Settlement
Teva False Claims Act Settlement

$54 Million

Teva False Claims Act Settlement
Norwegian Salmon Antitrust Settlement

$33 Million

Norwegian Salmon Antitrust Settlement
Virgin Airlines Wage and Hour Settlement

$31 Million

Virgin Airlines Wage and Hour Settlement
AMC Securities Settlement

$18 Million

AMC Securities Settlement
Eversource Energy ERISA Class Action Settlement

$14 Million

Eversource Energy ERISA Class Action Settlement
Universal Health Services ERISA Class Action Settlement

$12.5 Million

Universal Health Services ERISA Class Action Settlement
MedStar ERISA Class Action Settlement

$11.8 Million

MedStar ERISA Class Action Settlement
Safeway ERISA Class Action Settlement

$8.5 Million

Safeway ERISA Class Action Settlement
LinkedIn ERISA Class Action Settlement

$6.75 Million

LinkedIn ERISA Class Action Settlement
IQVIA Inc. ERISA Class Action Settlement

$3.5 Million

IQVIA Inc. ERISA Class Action Settlement
Coca-Cola ERISA Class Action Settlement

$3.5 Million

Coca-Cola ERISA Class Action Settlement
Beth Israel Medical ERISA Class Action Settlement

$2.9 Million

Beth Israel Medical ERISA Class Action Settlement
Rush University Medical ERISA Class Action Settlement

$2.9 Million

Rush University Medical ERISA Class Action Settlement
L Brands ERISA Class Action Settlement

$2.75 Million

L Brands ERISA Class Action Settlement
Omnicom ERISA Class Action Settlement

$2.45 Million

Omnicom ERISA Class Action Settlement

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